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Fundamentals of nanoelectronics

ОК12

Обов’язкова дисципліна для ОП

Second

2023/2024

2 Semester

6

Conduct experimental and/or theoretical research in physics and astronomy, analyze the results obtained in the context of existing theories, make reasoned conclusions (including an assessment of the degree of uncertainty) and proposals for further research. Select and use appropriate methods of processing and analyzing data from physical and/or astronomical research and assess their reliability. Evaluate the novelty and reliability of scientific results in the chosen field of physics and/or astronomy, published in the form of a publication or oral report. Present research results in the form of reports at seminars, conferences, etc., carry out a professional written description of scientific research, taking into account the requirements, purpose and target audience. Plan scientific research taking into account goals and limitations, choose effective research methods, and draw reasonable conclusions based on the research results.

Know the basics of semiconductor physics, quantum mechanics, principles of solid-state theory. Be able to measure the main parameters and characteristics of semiconductors, electrophysical parameters of electronic devices, analyze the operation of electronic circuits. Have elementary skills in selecting components of microelectronic and optoelectronic devices. Know: defining characteristics of semiconductors, basic electrical, photoelectric and optical phenomena in nanostructures, statistics of electrons and holes, kinetic phenomena in nanostructures, as well as the physical foundations of the operation of basic types of electronic structures with nanoobjects. Be able to: use basic formulas for estimating the parameters of nanoscale structures, as well as quantities characterizing kinetic, optical and electrical phenomena in nanostructures, the influence of size quantization effects on the parameters of electronic devices.

The educational discipline "Fundamentals of Nanoelectronics" aims to provide students with knowledge of the basic physical properties of materials used in nanoelectronics. Students will become familiar with the physical principles of the functioning of the main elements of nanoelectronics, such as nanotransistors, quantum wells, nanowires, quantum dots and molecular electronic devices, and will consider the basic methods of analyzing the properties of nanoscale materials, in particular, atomic force microscopy, electron microscopy and optical methods. In addition, students will explore various approaches to controlling the properties of nanoelectronic materials, such as band engineering, nanolithography, etc. As a result, students will be able to understand the basic properties of materials in nanoelectronics, which will allow them to use this knowledge in various fields, such as information technology.

1. Joachim Knoch. Nanoelectronics. From Device Physics and Fabrication Technology to Advanced Transistor Concepts. (2024) Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG 2. Hartmann, G., Siegner, U., & Schmucker, U. (Eds.). (2018). Springer Handbook of Metrology and Testing of Electrical Properties. Springer. 3. Martín-Palma, R. J., Agullo-Rueda, F., & Martínez-Duart, J. (2006). Nanotechnology for Microelectronics and Optoelectronics ([edition unavailable]). Elsevier Science. 4. Rutu Parekh, Rasika Dhavse - Nanoelectronics. Physics, technology and applications-IOP Publishing (2023). 5. С.В. Кондратенко. Фізика напівпровідників. – Київ, ТОВ Інерсервіс, 2014. – 240 с.

Lectures and practical classes, weekly control of previous material by answering a specific number of questions, modular test work

Semester assessment: 1. Modular test paper 1: 20 points 2. Modular test paper 2: 20 points - final assessment in the form of a credit: - 60 points - conditions for admission to the final credit: A student is not allowed to take the exam if he scored less than 20 points during the semester.

Ukrainian