Infopaket

Traditional logic

ОК 32

Обов’язкова дисципліна для ОП

First

2023/2024

1 Semester

5

3. To be able to think critically in the field of professional activity. 5. To be able to use information and communication technologies in professional activities. 12. To be able to analyze the interaction of political actors and institutions, power and governance, political systems and regimes, political behavior in different contexts of their functioning.

Distance form

1. Before starting the logic course, students should know what thinking is general idea about the logical culture of thinking, about forms of abstract thinking, about theory of argumentation. 2. To be able to reflect, to critically evaluate one's own reasoning and the reasoning of others people, correctly argue their own point of view. 3. Possess elementary skills of correct reasoning and critical thinking.

The discipline "Logic" introduces students to the basics of logical knowledge and the history of the development of logic. The subject is defined, the method of logic is revealed. Special attention is paid to the consideration of basic logical laws (the law of identity, the law of contradiction, the law of the excluded third, and the law of sufficient grounds). Forms of thinking (concepts, judgments, inferences) are thoroughly studied. Logical relations between concepts and logical operations on concepts are analyzed. The types and structure of judgments, the specifics of the method of truth tables and the method of analytical tables are considered. Deductive inferences are considered in detail (correct and incorrect schemes are given). The basics of the theory of argumentation are explained. The concepts of direct and indirect argumentation, specifics of refutation, and types of refutation are clarified. Typical errors that occur when the rules of proof or refutation are violated are revealed.

1. Konverskyi A.E. Logic (traditional and modern). - K., 2016. 2. Konversky A.E. Logic. Textbook for law students faculties - K., 2021. 3. Konversky A.E. Critical thinking. - K., 2020. 4. Khomenko I.V. Logic for lawyers. -K., Ed. Yurinkom Inter, 2001. 5. Khomenko I.V. Logic. - K., 2014. 6. Khomenko I.V. Logic: theory and practice. - K, 2010.

Lectures, seminars, independent work.

At seminar classes (oral reports, additions and participation in discussions at seminars), the level of knowledge and the completeness of the disclosure of the issue in oral reports are subject to assessment; activity in discussing issues and argumentation of one's own position in discussions; use of additional sources when preparing a report; the ability to carry out a critical analysis of ideas and statements presented for discussion. The criteria for evaluating independent work (presentation of independent research, eview of sources with analytical commentary) are the completeness of the disclosure of the problem; integrity, systematicity, logical sequence, ability to formulate conclusions; the presence of an independent, scientifically based commentary (with reference to the main and additional literature for the course), the formulation of an opinion using professional terminology, compliance with the deadlines set for the performance of independent works.

Ukrainian