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Hydrology and Oceanology

ОК 11

Обов’язкова дисципліна для ОП

First

2022/2023

2 Semester

4

PLO 01. To collect, process, and analyze information in the field of Natural Sciences (Physics, Astronomy, Chemistry, Biology). PLO 05. To be able to conduct field and laboratory research, and organize their results. PLO 06. Determine the main characteristics, processes, history, and composition of the Earth as a planetary system and its geospheres. PLO 07. Determine the main characteristics, processes, history, and composition of the landscape envelope and its components. PLO 08. Apply models, methods, and data of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Ecology, Mathematics, information technologies, etc. when studying natural processes of formation and development of geospheres. PLO 13. Apply international sources of information on the development of natural and technical sciences, medicine, and international experience in environmental monitoring, and work in an international context.

Full-time form

1. Successful completion of the courses "Higher mathematics with the basics of statistics and probability theory", "Chemistry with the basics of geochemistry", "Basics of general geology", "Basics of meteorology", "Soil science with the basics of soil geography", "Physics with the basics of geophysics" 2. Knowledge of the theoretical foundations of geology, earth science, meteorology, physics, chemistry, physical geography; 3. To have basic practical skills of analysis of cartographic materials, generalization of physical and geographical conditions according to various thematic maps, processing of observation materials for hydrometeorological elements, calculations of morphometric and hydrographic characteristics of water bodies.

The study discipline "Fundamentals of hydrology and oceanology" is devoted to the study of the main sections of hydrology (terrestrial hydrology and oceanology); general physical processes in the hydrosphere, its structure, properties; interconnectedness and interdependence of the hydrosphere with the atmosphere, lithosphere; water cycle on Earth; the main physical and geographical patterns of the formation, nutrition and regime of water bodies of various types (rivers, lakes, swamps, glaciers, underground waters) and patterns of processes occurring in the World Ocean; information on the water, thermal, ice regime, the formation of the chemical composition of the Earth's waters, the importance of river waters and their use are provided; mineral, energy and biological resources of the World Ocean, attention is also paid to consideration of important issues - the importance of water in the functioning of ecosystems, monitoring of water pollution on land and the World Ocean, methods of studying and researching water bodies on land and the World Ocean, and modern hydroecological problems.

1. Атлас світу. – ДНВП «Картографія», 2005. 336 с. 2. Вишневський В.І. Річки і водойми України. Стан і використання: Монографія. К.: Віпол, 2000. 376 с. 3. Вишневський В.І. Дніпро біля Києва.- К.: Інтерпрес ЛТД, Ніка-Центр, 2005. 92 с. 4. Вишневський В.І. Малі річки Києва / В.І.Вишневський.-2-ге, уточ. І допов. К. : Інтерпрес, 2013. 81, [2] с.: кольор. іл.– Бібліогр. : с. 81-[82]. 5. Водні ресурси у вимірах природного багатства України. / [М. А. Хвесик та ін.; за заг. ред. М. А. Хвесика ]; НАН України, Держ. установа «Ін-т економіки природокористування та сталого розвитку НАН України». Київ: Ін-т економіки природокористування та сталого розвитку, 2016. 108 с. 6. Гребінь В. В., Хільчевський В. К., Сташук В. А. та ін. Водний фонд України. Штучні водойми. Водосховища і ставки. Київ : Інтерпрес ЛТД, 2014. 164 с.

Lecture, practical work, independent work

Preparation of essays, practical works, modular tests, exam. The maximum number of points on the exam is 40 points, the minimum number of points that are added to the semester ones is 24 points (60% of the maximum number of points assigned to the exam). Students who, during the semester, scored a total of less points than the critical calculation minimum - 20 points are not allowed to take the exam. The recommended minimum for admission to the exam is 36 points.

Ukrainian