Digital image processing and decoding

Course: Cartography, Geographic information systems, Earth remote sensing

Structural unit: heohrafichnyi fakultet

Title
Digital image processing and decoding
Code
ВБ 1.6.
Module type
Обов’язкова дисципліна для ОП
Educational cycle
First
Year of study when the component is delivered
2021/2022
Semester/trimester when the component is delivered
7 Semester
Number of ECTS credits allocated
6
Learning outcomes
1. Levels of processing of remote sensing materials PR05 PR14; Algorithms for correcting the reflective characteristics of objects caused by atmospheric phenomena PR01; Geometric models: affine transformation, rubber sheet method, polynomial transformation. Resampling and its methods: interpolation methods: nearest neighbor method, etc. Methods of image transformation PR01 PR13. 2. Filtering as a method of spatial transformation. Synthesizing color images. Synergy of images and the method of principal components PR01 PR08 PR13. Creation of index images PR01 PR08. Approaches to image recognition. The essence of supervised and unsupervised classification PL02 PL05 PL08. 3. Algorithms for image transformation. Developing students' ability to apply knowledge to select and process space images to solve a specific problem PLO 02 PLO 05 PLO 08 PLO 14. 4. The ability to work autonomously with remote sensing data and obtain objective results of their processing PR02 PR05 PR13 PR14.
Form of study
Full-time form
Prerequisites and co-requisites
1.Students should know the basics of remote sensing, in particular, the physical basis of electromagnetic radiation, the nature and characteristics of optical radiation, properties and characteristics of images, image classification. 2.Be able to search and download satellite images from various Internet sources. Visually identify objects on large-scale images based on decoding features.
Course content
"Digital Image Processing and Decoding is a course focused on mastering the theoretical foundations and modern methods of remote sensing data processing. It provides basic information on methods of improving the spectral and spatial characteristics of images. Methods of automated interpretation - algorithms for controlled and uncontrolled image classification. The course consists of two content modules. The first content module covers the issues of pre-processing of images to improve their spectral characteristics. The content of the levels of remote sensing image processing is revealed. The second module is devoted to the issues of image processing to improve their spatial characteristics. The essence of supervised and unsupervised classification; formation of a training sample; image transformation algorithms: spectral angle method, minimum distance method, parallelepiped method, maximum likelihood method, Mahalanobis distance method. Binary coding. ISODATA method. K-means method.
Recommended or required reading and other learning resources/tools
1. Multispectral methods of remote sensing of the Earth in the problems of nature management. Edited by V.I. Lyalka, 2006. 2. Bilous V.V., Bodnar S.P., Kurach T.M., Molochko A.M., Patychenko G.O., Pidlisetska I.O. Remote sensing with the basics of photogrammetry: a textbook. Kyiv: Kyiv University Publishing and Printing Center, 2011. 367 p. 3. Burshtynska Kh.V. Aerospace imaging systems: a textbook, Lviv, 2010. 292 p. 4. Kokhan S.S., Vostokov A.B., Leontiev O.O. Remote sensing of the Earth. 2010. -300 с. 5. V.M. Serdyukov, G.A. Patychenko, D.A. Sinelnikov. Aerospace methods of geographical research. - K.: Main publishing house, Higher school, 1987. - 223 p.
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Lecture, laboratory work, module control work, lab. work, individual independent work, test
Assessment methods and criteria
The level of achievement of all planned learning outcomes is determined by the results of laboratory, independent, module tests and examinations. - semester assessment: 1. Module control work 1: PH 1.1-1.4, 2.1, 2.2 - 10 points. 2. Module control work 2: PH 1.5-1.6, 2.3 - 10 points. 3. Laboratory work: PH 1.4 - 4.1 - 30 points. 4. Independent work: PH 1.1 - 1.6 - 10 points. - Final assessment: in the form of a test  The final grade for the educational component, the final form of control for which is credit, is defined as the sum of grades (points) for all successfully assessed learning outcomes of 60 points and 40 points. Grades below the minimum threshold level are not added to the final grade.  It is mandatory to complete all laboratory works and module tests to obtain a positive final grade (60 points and above and "passed").
Language of instruction
Ukrainian

Lecturers

This discipline is taught by the following teachers

Tamara Mykolayivna Kurach
Department of Geodesy and Cartography
heohrafichnyi fakultet
Iryna Oleksandrivna Pidlysetska
Department of Geodesy and Cartography
heohrafichnyi fakultet

Departments

The following departments are involved in teaching the above discipline

Department of Geodesy and Cartography
heohrafichnyi fakultet
Department of Geodesy and Cartography
heohrafichnyi fakultet