Infopaket

Laboratory practical on cytology and histology

Вибіркова дисципліна для ОП

First

2025/2026

6 Semester

10

PR01. Understand the social and economic consequences of the introduction of the latest developments in the field of biology in professional activities. PR02. Apply modern information technologies, software and Internet resources to provide information for professional activities. PR03. Plan, perform, analyze data and present the results of experimental research in the field of biology. PR04. Communicate orally and in writing on professional issues using scientific terms accepted in the professional environment, in the state and foreign languages. PR05. Demonstrate the skills of assessing unforeseen biological problems and thoughtfully choosing ways to solve them.

Full-time form

1. Successful completion of the courses "General Cytology", "General Histology". 2. Be able to independently apply knowledge of cytology, histology and other disciplines, perform laboratory and practical work, work with scientific and methodological literature. 3. Possess basic skills in working with materials and equipment used in cytological, histological and morphometric laboratories.

Laboratory practice is a basic educational discipline aimed at developing students' practical skills in classical histological techniques. During the training, students master methods for preparing permanent histological preparations, which is a necessary prerequisite for their qualitative analysis and interpretation. Permanent histological preparations are widely used in the educational process, fundamental and applied scientific research, as well as in the clinical practice of specialists in the medical and biological field. Histological research methods are an important tool for studying the morphological organization and functional state of cells and tissues of humans, animals and plants both in normal and pathological conditions or under experimental modeling conditions. During laboratory classes, students master methodological techniques for analyzing the functional state of organs and tissues to identify their cellular and tissue composition at the macro- and microscopic levels. Morphometric analysis is the process of obtaining quantitative and/or qualitative information from cytological, histological and macroscopic specimens. The task of analytical and quantitative morphology is to develop and apply methods for quantitative and qualitative analysis of various structures of a living organism (cells, subcellular structures, tissues, organs, etc.) used in biological morphometric studies, as well as the patterns of changes in morphometric parameters in various morpho-functional states of a living system under various conditions in normal and pathological conditions. Among the methods studied are planimetric and stereometric methods, including work with computer morphometric programs, methods of three-dimensional reconstruction and confocal microscopy, image analysis, and also features of statistical analysis of the results of morphometric studies.

1. Варенюк І.М., Дзержинський М.Е. Методи цито-гістологічної діагностики: навчальний посібник.– Київ: Інтерсервіс, 2019.– 256 с. 2. Войцех Павлина, Майкл Г. Росс; наукові редактори перекладу: О. Степаненко, Ю.Чайковський. Гістологія: підручник і атлас. З основами клітинної та молекулярної біології, 8-е видання, у 2-х т. - 2021.- 462 с. 3. Дзержинський М.Е., Варенюк І.М.. Навчальний посібник для лабораторних занять з великого морфометричного спецпрактикума для студентів кафедри цитології, гістології та біології розвитку.– Київ: Фітосоціоцентр, 2006. 4. Дзержинський М.Е., Пазюк Л.М., Бузинська Н.О., Варенюк І.М., Вороніна О.К. Навчальний посібник до лабораторного спецпрактикуму із загальної гістології.– Київ: Фітосоціоцентр, 2005.– 91 с. 5. Пазюк Л.М. Методичні рекомендації до спецпрактикуму з хірургії для студентів біологічного факультету. – К.: РВЦ «Київський університет». – 1997. – 20 с

Laboratory classes, independent work, consultations

- semester assessment: 1. Tests and written reports on laboratory work – RN 1.1–3.2 – 30 points / 15 points 2. Assessment of the quality of prepared histological preparations and their knowledge – RN 1.2; 2.1; 2.2; 2.3; 3.1 – 30 points / 15 points 3. Assessment of the quality of morphometric analysis of preparations – RN 2.4; 2.5.; 3.1 – 20 / 10 points 4. Knowledge of histological preparations – RN 1.3, 2.6, 3.1 – 20 points / 10 points - final assessment: in the form of a test

Ukrainian