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Mechanisms of plant resistance to viral infections

Вибіркова дисципліна для ОП

Second

2025/2026

2 Semester

4

PR19.8. Apply modern specialized methods for virus research to determine a range of properties used as taxonomic criteria for species identification. PR20.8. Develop a systematic approach to analyzing the emergence and progression of emerging and persistent infections, as well as the mechanisms of viral endogenization, drawing on advanced knowledge acquired through professionally oriented practical courses.

Full-time form

1. Successful mastering of the courses "Virology", "Molecular Biology", "Biotechnology", "Plant Physiology", "Genetics of Viruses", "Phytoviruses" and "Molecular Biology of Viruses". 2. Ability to apply knowledge and skills in the field of virology and plant physiology acquired during previous training, to search and analyze scientific literature. 3. Possession of skills of abstract thinking, analysis and synthesis

The discipline examines the relationship between host plants and viruses (resistance and susceptibility), covers issues related to the peculiarities of the mechanisms susceptibility and resistance of plants to viruses. In the course of studying the discipline the idea of ​​non-specific and specific factors of resistance is formed, which are manifested at different levels of organization and different stages of development of viral infection. The discipline considers the mechanisms of genetic control of plant resistance to viruses, lays the scientific and theoretical foundations for obtaining virus-resistant plants by modern biotechnological methods.

1. Budzanovskaya IG, Shevchenko TP, Koroteeva GV etc. Virology: textbook - K .: VPC "Kyiv University", 2019. 2. Колупаєв Ю.Є. Основи фізіології стійкості рослин. – Харків. 2010. – 121 с. 3. Бацманова Л.М., Таран Н.Ю. Скринінг адаптивного потенціалу рослин за показниками оксидного стресу. - Київ, 2010. – 79 с. 4. Mishchenko L., Nazarov T., Dunich A., Mishchenko I., Ryshchakova O., Motsnyi I., Dashchenko A., Bezkrovna L., Fanin Y., Molodchenkova O., Smertenko A. Impact of wheat streak mosaic virus on peroxisome proliferation, redox reactions, and resistance responses in wheat // International Journal of Molecular Sciences. – 2021. – Vol. 22(19). – P.10218. 5. Панюта О.О., Белава В.Н., Таран Н.Ю. Рання діагностика резистентності рослин до фітопатогенів за станом антиоксидантної системи. (Методичні рекомендації). - – К.: АВЕГА, 2019. - 48 с.

Lectures, practical classes, independent work

Semester assessment: 1. Modular test 1 - PH 1.1,1.2 - 30 points / 15 points 2. Modular test work 2 - PH 1.2, 2.1, 2.2 - 25 points / 12.5 points 3. Modular test work 3 - PH 1.3, 2.1, 2.3 - 30 points / 15 points 4. Completion of laboratory work – PH 2.1, 2.2 – 5 points / 2.5 points 5. Completion of practical assignments – PH 1.3, 2.3, 4.1 – 5 points / 2.5 points 6. Assessment of oral answers and contributions to discussions – PH 1.1–1.3, 2.1–2.3, 3.1 – 5 points / 2.5 points Final assessment: in the form of a credit

Ukrainian