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Cytology of microorganisms

Вибіркова дисципліна для ОП

First

2025/2026

8 Semester

3

PR08. Know and understand the basic terms, concepts, theories and laws in the field of biological sciences and at the border of subject areas PR11. Understand the structural organization of biological systems at the molecular level. PR12. Demonstrate knowledge of the structure, vital processes and functions of living organisms, understand the mechanisms of regulation of physiological functions to maintain homeostasis of biological systems PR15. Analyze the forms of relationships between micro- and macroorganisms with the determination of the main directions of these processes PR21. Analyze information about the diversity of living organisms PR29.8. Apply preparative and analytical physicochemical methods in complex microbiological studies.

External form

1. Successful mastering of the scientific-theoretical and practical material of the educational disciplines taught to students of the "Bachelor" educational level: "Microbiology", "General Genetics", "Biochemistry". 2. To be able to independently apply knowledge of molecular biology, biochemistry, microbiology, etc. discipline, work with scientific and methodical literature; participate in debates and competently justify one's point of view. 3. Possession of elementary skills of independent search for information when working with scientific and scientific-methodical literature, the ability to generalize it.

An important place is given to the differences in the structure of cells of eukaryotic and prokaryotic types, as well as differences between the domains of Eubactius and Archaea. Much attention is paid to aspects of the synthesis of vital components of the bacterial cell and understanding the inhibition of their synthesis in order to inactivate the vital functions of the cell. The study of the ultrastructure of prokaryotic cells is necessary and relevant for understanding their metabolism, use in industry, medicine, agriculture, biotechnology, as well as for the development of effective means of combating bacterial infections.

1. Serhiychuk M. G. The structure of the bacterial cell and methods of its study. Kyiv: Phytosociotsentre, 2001. – 232 p. 2. General cytology: textbook. / M.E. Dzerzhinsky, N.V. Skrypnyk, A.S. Pustovalov, G.V. Ostrovska, I.M. Vareniuk, O.K. Voronina, L.M. Pazyuk, S.M. Garmatina; edited by N.V. Skrypnyk. – Kyiv: VPC “Kyiv University”, 2020. – 640 p. 3. Serhiychuk M.G., Skivka L. M., Serhiychuk T.M. et al. Microbiology. Textbook in 2 volumes., Kyiv: Publishing House “Education of Ukraine”, 2020. 4. Molecular biology: textbook / A.V. Syvolob. - Kyiv: Publishing and Printing Center "Kyiv University", 2008. - 384 p.

Lecture, independent work

Semester assessment: 1. Modular test 1 (remotely): RN 1.1 - 2.2 –20/10 points; 2. Modular test 2 (remotely): RN 1.1 - 2.2 - 20/10 points; 3. Essay/report: RN 3.1 – 20 points/10 points. Final assessment: in the form of an exam

Ukrainian