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Macromolecules of bioorganic nature

Вибіркова дисципліна для ОП

First

2024/2025

8 Semester

3

PR03. Plan, perform, analyze data and present the results of experimental research in the field of biology. PR06. Apply models, methods and data of physics, chemistry, ecology, mathematics in the process of learning and ensuring professional activity. PR08. Know and understand the basic terms, concepts, theories and laws in the field of biological sciences and at the border of subject areas. PR11. Understand the structural organization of biological systems at the molecular level. PR12. Demonstrate knowledge of the structure, vital processes and functions of living organisms, understand the mechanisms of regulation of physiological functions to maintain homeostasis of biological systems. PR19. Apply in practical activities methods for determining the structural and functional characteristics of biological systems at different levels of organization.

External form

1. Successful mastery of the academic disciplines "Chemistry", "Bioorganic Chemistry", "Biochemistry". 2. Ability to independently apply knowledge of bioorganic chemistry, biochemistry and other academic disciplines to solve specific scientific and practical problems; work with scientific and methodological literature.

The discipline "Macromolecules of Bioorganic Nature" is devoted to the consideration of the chemical structure, properties of biologically active substances. The chemical structure, features of the biosynthesis of water-soluble vitamins, the synthesis of coenzymes, which include vitamins, and the main mechanisms of enzymatic reactions with their participation are considered. The structural features of fat-soluble vitamins, their role in the regulation of metabolism are considered. Secondary metabolites of plants, their effect on the human body are considered. Attention is paid to the structure and synthesis of hormones, the role of hormones in the regulation of basic metabolism, and modern methods of studying vitamins and hormones.

1. Biochemistry: textbook / L.I. Ostapchenko, T.R. Andriychuk, Y.D. Babenyuk, V.M. Voytsitsky, A.V. Davydenko, V.K. Rybalchenko, O.V. Skopenko / Ed. L.I. Ostapchenko — Kyiv: Publishing and Printing Center “Kyiv University”, 2012. - 796p. 2. D. E. Metzler. Biochemistry. The Chemical Reaction of Living Cells. – Academic Press, 2003. – 1976. 3. N. Lavin. Manual of Endocrinology and Metabolism. – Lippincot Williams & Wilkins, 2009. – 832c 4. E.A. Newsholme, T.R. Leech. Functional Biochemistry in Health and Disease – Wiley-Blackwell, 2010.- 544p. 5. Endocrinology: Textbook / Edited by P.M. Bodnar. – Kyiv: Zdorovye, 2002.

Lecture, independent work

Current assessment: 1. Distance test 1 – RN 1.1; 1.2, 2.1-2.3 – 40 points / 20 points 2. Distance test 2 – RN 1.3; 1.4 – 30 points / 15 points 3. Abstract, report, presentation – RN 3.1 – 30 points / 15 points Summary assessment: in the form of a test