Infopaket

Optics

ОК 26

Обов’язкова дисципліна для ОП

First

2023/2024

4 Semester

5

The student must know the basic laws of geometric optics; basic properties of optical materials and electromagnetic radiation in the optical range; features of optical effects and phenomena; the system of Maxwell's equations in the differential form of writing for dielectrics and metals, basic properties of electromagnetic waves; matrix methods in optics; classical wave theory optics; methods of obtaining and properties of polarized light; principles of operation of optical devices (laser, microscope, telescope, etc.); basics of nonlinear optics. The student must be able to master matrix methods in optics; use formulas of geometric optics; find the positions of cardinal planes and points by various methods; to have a mathematical apparatus for applying the system of Maxwell's equations; calculate parameters of optical schemes for observation of diffraction and interference phenomena; determine the main characteristics of optical elements and simple optical systems.

Full-time form

he educational discipline is based on the materials of the cycles of professional and practical training disciplines of the three previous semesters, namely: the student must know and understand: basic definitions, laws, equations and relationships from the courses "Mechanics", "Molecular Physics" and "Electricity and Magnetism"; the student must be able to: solve physical problems from the above general physics courses, be able to use the apparatus of elementary mathematics, as well as to be familiar with the basic elements of higher mathematics (differentiation, integration, operations with vectors and matrices, solving simple linear differential equations, processing measurement results, etc.).

The program of the educational component "Optics" examines the laws of geometric optics, wave optics, quantum optics, thermal radiation, as well as the system of Maxwell's equations and its partial cases for optical materials (dielectrics), conductive materials and magnetic media. Mechanisms and classical theories of interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter are considered. The properties and conditions of electromagnetic waves are analyzed propagation of light in anisotropic media. Theories are considered light scattering, as well as the basics of nonlinear optics. As a result of studying the discipline "Optics", students receive the training necessary for further study in the educational program Electronics and information technologies in medicine, independent study of the necessary scientific literature, solving typical problems that require the use of physical methods in optics and, therefore, conducting scientific work as part of the bachelor's qualification work

1. Білий М.У., Скубенко А.Ф. Загальна фізика. Оптика, Київ, Вища школа, 1987, 376 с. 12 2. Горбань І.С. Оптика :навчальний посібник для студ. ун-тів /І. С. Горбань. К.: Вища школа, 1979. 224 с. 3. Коваленко В.Ф., Харченко Н.П., Халімонова І.М., Стецюк В.М. Загальна фізика в прикладах, запитаннях і відповідях. Оптика, К., 2012. 4. Курс загальної фізики : підруч. для студ. ВНЗ : у 6 т. / ОНУ ім. І.І. Мечникова; за заг. ред. В. А. Сминтина. – Одеса : Вид-во Астропринт, 2011.

Lectures, consultations, practical classes, independent work.

Semester assessment: the academic semester has two content modules. To determine the level of achievement of learning outcomes, tasks for modular works test theoretical knowledge and the ability to apply it to the solution of specific physical problems. Final evaluation in the form of an exam, the form of the exam is written and oral. In total, you can get from 0 to 40 points for the exam. A condition for achieving a positive grade for a discipline is to obtain at least 60 points, while the exam grade cannot be less than 24 points.

Ukrainian