Infopaket

Astrophysics

ОК 15

Обов’язкова дисципліна для ОП

Second

2023/2024

1 Semester

3

- Ability to solve typical specialized problems in a particular field of professional activity or in the process of learning that involves the application of the provisions and methods of relevant science and characterized by a certain uncertainty of conditions - The ability to solve complex specialized problems and practical problems in a particular field of professional activity or in learning process, which involves the application of certain theories and methods of relevant science and is characterized by complexity and uncertainty of conditions - Ability to abstract thinking, analysis and synthesis - Ability to apply knowledge in practical situations - Knowledge and understanding of the subject area and understanding professional activities - Be clear and unambiguous, allowing clear outlines content of requirements for higher education - Be diagnostic (ie learning outcomes should have objective signs of their achievement or failure).

Full-time form

Have basic knowledge of hall and theoretical physics courses; in particular in mechanics, optics, electrodynamics, atomic and nuclear physics, thermodynamics and statistical physics, mathematical analysis, ordinary differential equations, basics of mathematical physics. Be able to apply knowledge from the courses of mathematical analysis, mathematical physics, basics vector and tensor analysis and differential equations for solving algebraic, differential, integral equations and systems of equations. Have basic skills in calculating derivatives, integrals, operations with vectors, build graphs of functions, define and decompose functions into series and integrals Fourier.

The course program is focused on students who are already familiar with mathematical analysis, basics of vector and tensor analysis, general course of mechanics, electricity, optics, differential calculus. Subject of study Astrophysics is one of the most common issues in the study of space objects and phenomena physical methods, creating a physical picture of the universe as a whole within the known physical laws. Based on observations of individual objects and phenomena, using fundamental physical laws, establish the physical parameters of cosmic bodies, their chemical composition and evolution. Modern research methods allow not only to determine the composition, temperature, mass, density, luminosity, and set the radial velocities of the sources radiation, mechanisms of their radiation, the speed of internal movements in them, evaluate distances to them, determine magnetic fields, etc.

Main: 1. Zasov A.V., Postnov K.A. General astrophysics. - Fryazino: Vek-2, 2006. - 494 p. 2. Global astronomy / S.M. Andrievsky, S.G. Kuzmenkov, V.A. Zakhozhay, I.A. Klimishin. – Kharkiv: PromArt. .2019. – 524 p. 3. Kudrya Yu.M., Vavilova I.B. Out-of-galactic astronomy. Science thought. Kyiv. - 2016. - 341 p. 4. Aleksandrov Yu.V. Astrophysics. Kharkiv, Kharkiv National University named after V.N. Karazin, 2014. – 216 p. 5. Kononovich E.V., Moroz V.I. General course of astronomy: 2nd ed. - Moscow: Editorial URSS, 2004. - 544 p. 6. Martynov D.Ya., Lipunov V.M. Collection of problems in astrophysics. - M.: Science. - 1986. Dodatkova: D1 Leng K. Astrophysical formulas.- M.: Mir. - 1978. D2 Space physics. Little encyclopedia. - M. Encyclopedia, 1986. D3. Surdin V.G. Great encyclopedia of astronomy. M. ESMO, 2012.- 494 p. D4. Longhair M.S. High energy astrophysics - M: Mir - 1984 - 396 p. D5. Berezinsky V.S. and other Astrophysics of cosmic rays. M. Nauka, 1990.

Teaching methods: lectures, consultations, practical classes. Assessment methods: survey c in the process of practical classes, tests after the main sections of the course, credit (4 semesters) and exam (5th semester). The final grade is set on the basis of intermediate grades (40%) and credit, exam (60%).

1. Modular test work RN 1.2 (10 points). 2. Modular control work RN 2.1 (10 points). 3. Homework check, oral answers (20 points). Final assessment in the form of an exam. You can get a maximum of 60 points on the exam. Conditions for admission to the exam: be sure to score 20 points during the semester.

Ukrainian