Infopaket

Soils of Ukraine

ОК 38

Обов’язкова дисципліна для ОП

First

2021/2022

7 Semester

5

P04. Use information technologies, cartographic and geo-information models in the branches of the subject area of geographical sciences. P06. Determine the main characteristics, processes, history and composition of the geographical envelope and its components. P09. Carry out research on the geographical envelope and its spheres using quantitative and qualitative methods of analysis. P14. Demonstrate the ability to conduct independent research of natural and socio-geographic objects, systems and processes in the geographic envelope under field and laboratory conditions.

Distance form

1) know the basics of soil science and soil geography, general geomorphology, geology, climatology, biogeography, as well as possess theoretical knowledge of the physical geography of Ukraine, have an idea of ​​the geographical features and specifics of individual natural zones; 2) be able to establish a connection, conduct an analysis and correlation between the factors of soil formation and the soils that are formed according to them, read and analyze soil maps; 3) to have basic skills of field soil research, description of soil profiles, system analysis.

The content of the discipline covers a wide range of issues from the general patterns of distribution of soils on the territory of Ukraine, taxonomic units and approaches to soil classification, factors of soil formation in individual natural zones and soils within their boundaries to the current state, use and protection of soils in Ukraine. The discipline consists of two content modules. The first content module deals with the basics of soil geography, soil-geographical and agro-soil zoning, classification and morphology of Ukrainian soils, the current state of soil cartography in the country. The factors of soil formation, genesis, properties and use of soils in the zone of mixed forests of Ukraine are also studied. The second content module is devoted to consideration of soil formation factors, genesis, properties and use of soils in the zone of broad-leaved forests, the forest-steppe and steppe of Ukraine, the Carpathians and the Crimean mountains. Azonal soils are also considered separately. Particular attention is devoted to the analysis of the current ecological state of soils, their main degradation processes, consideration of measures for the rational use and protection of the soils of Ukraine.

1. Ґрунти України: властивості, генезис, менеджмент родючості. Навчальний посібник / За ред. В. І. Купчика. – К.: Кондор, 2010. – 414 с. 2. Маринич О. М. Фізична географія України / О. М. Маринич, П. Г. Шищенко. – К. : Знання, 2006. – 511 с. 3. Паньків З. П. Ґрунти України: навчально-методичний посібник / З. П. Паньків. – Львів : ЛНУ імені Івана Франка, 2017. – 112 с 4. Практикум з ґрунтознавства : Навчальний посібник / За ред. Д. Г. Тихоненка. – Х.: Майдан, 2009 . – 448 с.

Lecture, practical session

Practical work, modular control work, exam

Ukrainian