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Basics of hydrology and oceanology

ОК 09

Обов’язкова дисципліна для ОП

First

2022/2023

2 Semester

4

LO01. To know, understand and be able to use in practice the basic concepts of the theory of geography, as well as worldview sciences. LO05. Collect, process and analyze information in the field of geographical sciences. LO08. Apply models and methods of physics, chemistry, geology, ecology, mathematics, information technologies, etc. when studying natural and social processes of formation and development of geospheres. LO09. Analyze the composition and structure of natural and sociospheres (in accordance with the professional direction) on different spatial and temporal scales.

Full-time form

1. Successful completion of the courses "Geology", "Meteorology", "Soil science", "Physics with the basics of geophysics", "Chemistry with the basics of geochemistry", "Basics of mathematical statistics and probability theory, 2. Knowledge of the theoretical foundations of physics, chemistry, physical and economic geography , water and heat balance, geology, earth science, meteorology; 3. To have elementary practical skills of analysis of cartographic materials, generalization of physical and geographical conditions according to various thematic maps, processing of observation materials for hydrometeorological elements, calculations of morphometric and hydrographic characteristics of water bodies.

The study discipline "Hydrology and Oceanology" is dedicated to the study of the main sections of hydrology - terrestrial hydrology and oceanology; general physical processes in the hydrosphere; interconnectedness and interdependence of the hydrosphere with the atmosphere, lithosphere; water exchange on Earth; the main physical and geographical patterns of the formation, nutrition and regime of water bodies of various types (rivers, lakes, swamps, glaciers, underground waters) and patterns of processes occurring in the World Ocean; information on the water, thermal, ice regime, the formation of the chemical composition of the Earth's waters, the importance of river waters and their use are provided; mineral, energy, and biological resources of the World Ocean, attention is also paid to consideration of such issues as the role of water in the functioning of ecosystems, monitoring of water pollution on land and the World Ocean, methods of studying and researching water bodies on land and the World Ocean, and modern hydroecological problems.

1. Гребінь В. В., Хільчевський В. К., Сташук В. А. та ін. Водний фонд України. Штучні водойми. Водосховища і ставки. Київ : Інтерпрес ЛТД, 2014. 164 с. 2. Косовець О.О. Вишневський В.І. Гідрологічні характеристики річок України К.: Ніка-центр, 2003. 324 с. 3. Загальна гідрологія. Підручник / Левківський С.С., Хільчевський В.К., Ободовський О.Г., Будкіна Л.Г., Гребінь В.В., Закревський Д.В., Лисогор С.М., Падун М.М., Пелешенко В.І. - К.: Фітосоціоцентр, 2000. - 264 с. 4. Загальна гідрологія: підручник / В.К. Хільчевський, О.Г. Ободовський, В.В. Гребінь та ін. К.: Видавничо- поліграфічний центр «Київський університет», 2008. 399 с. 5. Малі річки України: Довідник/за ред. А.В.Яцика.-К.: Урожай, 1991. 296 с. 6. Національний атлас України / гол. ред. Л.Г. Руденко. К.: ГНПП" Картографiя, 2008. 7. Хільчевський В.К., Дубняк С.С. Основи океанології: підручник. К.: Видавничо- поліграфічний центр «Київський університет», 2008. 255 с.

Lecture, practical work, independent work

Preparation of essays, practical works, modular tests, exam. The recommended minimum for admission is 36 points. For students who scored a total of less than 36 points (recommended minimum), a mandatory condition for admission to the exam is to write essays on issues of missed or insufficiently mastered topics. The final evaluation in the form of an exam is conducted in a written format. The maximum number of points during the exam is 40, the minimum number of points added to semester points is 24 (60% of the maximum number of points assigned to the exam).

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