Mathematical processing of seismic data
Course: Geophysics
Structural unit: Educational and Scientific Institute "Institute of Geology"
Title
Mathematical processing of seismic data
Code
ОК. 16
Module type
Обов’язкова дисципліна для ОП
Educational cycle
Second
Year of study when the component is delivered
2022/2023
Semester/trimester when the component is delivered
2 Semester
Number of ECTS credits allocated
4
Learning outcomes
-Methods of converting seismometry data into digital seismic recording
-Mathematical record of the operation of convolution and correlation of time sequences, presentation of seismic records in the frequency domain
-Kinematic and dynamic approaches to seismic data processing, stages of digital processing and schemes of their interaction
-Calculation and correction of static and kinematic corrections, editing seismograms and amplitudes
-Types of filters, methods of filtering and converting seismic data
-Methods of analysis of spectra and velocities according to seismic and acoustic logging
-Algorithms of summation in the method of common depth point and technology of seismic cube construction
-The main stages of seismic data processing and presentation of geological structure through a seismic signal
- Process and describe seismic data and explain their relationship to geological features
-Work in computer programs for seismic data processing
Form of study
Full-time form
Prerequisites and co-requisites
1. Knowledge of the theoretical foundations of geological and geophysical disciplines.
2. Have the skills to work with a personal computer.
Course content
The main attention is paid to mathematical processing of seismic data, technologies of two-dimensional and three-dimensional seismic observations by the method of common midpoint, seismic data formats, mathematical model of seismic route, seismic data processing procedures, profile passport composition, analog signal sampling theory, digital spectral filter conversion deconvolution and migration transformations. Approaches to solving direct and inverse problems of seismic fields are considered. Methods of processing which are explained on real examples on the basis of the specialized modern software are studied.
Recommended or required reading and other learning resources/tools
1. Vyzhva S.A., Tyshchenko A.P. Mathematical processing of seismic data on a computer, Kyiv, KNU, 2013
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Lectures, practical classes, independent work of students
Assessment methods and criteria
The control is carried out according to the modular rating system and provides: practical work (40 points), in which students must demonstrate the quality of acquired knowledge and solve problems using the methods and tools outlined by the teacher, independent work (20 points) in which students must demonstrate the quality of acquired knowledge and solve the tasks without limiting the tools and techniques of problem solving) and conducting 3 written modular tests. The final assessment is conducted in the form of a written test
Language of instruction
Ukrainian
Lecturers
This discipline is taught by the following teachers
Departments
The following departments are involved in teaching the above discipline